مصنع لتجهيز البوكسيت/process coal calorific value estimation in industries
Mason conducted research work on 775 coal samples of all rank types and proposed an empirical relationship for estimating the calorific value of coal from ultimate analysis result and on further analysis with Dulong's, [19, 20] and formula, it has been found that data set gave poorer result.
The estimation of β is denoted by B LS and calculated from (2) Y ^ = XB LS where Y ^ denotes estimation of coal calorific value. According to the least squares principle, B LS should minimize the value of ‖ YY ^ ‖ 2, and the solution of B LS is (3) B LS = (X ′ X)1 X ′ Y. Nonlinear regression modeling
Online Estimation of Coal Calorific Value from Combustion Radiation for CoalFired Boilers ... raw features in a complex industrial process and to provide otherwise unavailable data, 2) the ...
In order to estimate the calorific value and measure the sulfur concentration, a new powerful technique for mixed coals was studied. Laserinduced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) does not require ...
fuels. In India, coal as a fuel constitutes more than 50% of the total fossil fuel mix, used for energyrelated activities. Countryspecific CO 2 emission factors derived on the basis of the net calorific values1 (NCVs) of the different types of coal produced in the country, namely, coking, noncoking, and lignite have been used in this assessment.
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The objective of this study was to compare different statistical algorithms for estimating the calorific value of coal based on a quantitative analysis of the elements in coal. Laserinduced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was applied for the elemental analysis. Three different algorithms, including the correlation analysis (CA) method, the partial least squares (PLS) analysis method, and the ...
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The calorific value of a coal, which is usually termed the higher heating value (HHV) (also termed as the gross calorific value, GCV), is an important property for its use as a fuel. HHV is defined as the amount of heat released when a unit mass of the fuel is burnt completely, and the combustion products are cooled under standard conditions.
and calorific data collected from the coalbased industrial analysis data of each coalfired power plant, the drybased carbon content is weighted to calculate the content of the drybased carbon. And then calculate the carbon content per unit calorific value, and finally calculate the total CO 2 emissions in the past 5 years. It
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Akkaya (2022) adopted the Gaussian process regression (GPR) method to predict ... A novel artificial intelligence technique to estimate the gross calorific value of coal based on metaheuristic and support vector regression algorithms ... a survey of academic, industry and government coal geoscientists. Int. J. Coal Geol., 237 (2021), Article ...
Except coals E and F, the net calorific value of COG tends to increase with increasing VM. The net calorific value of COG for coals E and F is lower than that for coal G with the same level of VM since the concentrations of CO and CO 2 are higher and these of CH 4, C 2 H 4 and C 2 H 6 are lower for coals E and F. Download : Download highres ...
The purpose of this study was to enhance the accuracy of the calorific value estimation of coal by applying data preprocessing methods in laserinduced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). The SavitzkyGolay (SG)smoothing and SG derivative preprocessing methods were adopted to improve the accuracy of the prediction model. The relationship among the original, SGsmoothingpretreated, and SG ...
The heat created by burning 1 kg of the material and then cooling it to room temperature is referred to as the Gross Calorific Value, as the water vapor formed during the combustion process also produces heat that should be more heat recovered from water vapor, the higher the Gross Calorific Value. Calorific Values of Fuels. Calorific Value is mostly used to determine fuel economy.
The present research work proposes an optimization procedure using Taguchi method and utility concept with the main objective of maximizing the calorific value of syngas with lower CO2 yield during coal gasification process using thermodynamic equilibrium model based on stoichiometric approach. After validating the model with experimental results, the effect of air supply and steam supply on ...
The determination of operational parameters in the underground coal gasification (UCG) process should be considered in two aspects: first, the total coal in each UCG panel must be gasified and second, the calorific value of the produced gas should be acceptable. The main aim of this study is to present a model that meets these aspects and increasing the calorific value of syngas during this ...
The gross calorific value (GCV) of coal is important in both the direct use and conversion into other fuel forms of coals. The measurement of GCV usually requires sophisticated bomb calorimetric experimental apparatus and expertise, whereas proximate analysis is much cheaper, easier and faster to conduct. This paper presents the application of three regression models,, support vector ...
PDF | Coal quality is generally defined based on the ash contents. It is well known that the calorific value of coal is negatively affected by the... | Find, read and cite all the research you ...
DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Research on onsite measurement factors and performance of coal calorific value based on laser ignition article{Zhang2023ResearchOO, title={Research on onsite measurement factors and performance of coal calorific value based on laser ignition}, author={Xuegang Zhang and Linglong Wang and Qiwen Jin and Zhiming Lin and Chenghang Zheng and ...
gross calorific value is equal to or greater than 24 000 kJ/kg on an ashfree but moist basis. If bituminous coal is used in coke ovens it should be reported as coking coal. 2. Subbituminous coal: Nonagglomerating coal with a gross calorific value equal to or greater than 20 000 kJ/kg and less
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The calorific value of solid fuels, also referred to as the gross calorific value (GCV) or the higher heating value (HHV), is a crucial property for its use as a fuel in energy systems. The HHV of coal as a resource can be predicted by more effective algorithms that use schedule information in engineering, like ultimate analysis, enabling fast ...
Gross calorific value (GCV) is one of the essential parameters for evaluating coal quality. Therefore, accurate GCV prediction is one of the primary ways to improve heating value as well as coal ...
There are a number of formulae proposed in the literature to estimate the calorific value of biomass fuels from its elementary components by proximate, ultimate and chemical analysis composition.
Coal from Bangko, South Sumatra is a low rank coal which has the potential to be used as activated carbon material. The result of proximate analysis and calorific value of coal shows that Bangko coal is included in the lignite category, with fixed carbon %, volatile matter % and calorific value 4915 Cal/g.
the input of sulfur, hydrogen, total water and analytic water; the high calorific value, low calorific value and cartridge calorific value of coal can be calculated automatically [910]. The difference between high calorific value and low calorific value lies in whether the water in fuel combustion products is liquid or gaseous. Water is liquid ...
2. Methodology. Two sets of algorithms are designed to enable realtime coal change and type detection in a power plant. First, a Semisupervised Cascaded Clustering (SSCC) algorithm is designed for extracting coal classes from the historical sensor and coal label data from the plant, in a nonreal time manner.
Abstract. The calorific value of coal is important in both the direct use and conversion into other fuel forms of coals. Accurate calorific value predicting is essential in ensuring the economic, efficient, and safe operation of thermal power plants. Least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) is a variation of the classical SVM, which has ...
As shown in Table 2, the calorific value of thermal coal is divided into 30 levels ranging from to MJ/kg, and the price parity is set as when the calorific value ranges from to MJ/kg. The price parity is increasing by % or decreasing by % when the calorific value increases or decreases by MJ/kg, respectively.
calorific values for the rank classification o f highvolatile bituminous coals. It is also used f or estimating free or surface m oisture, s ince total moisture is equal to the sum of the ...
They concluded that three parameters (C, N and O) were enough to estimate the calorific value well. In recent years, many models predicting the calorific value of coal were established, which were based on machine learning methods including wavelet neural networks [9], artificial neural networks [10] and support vector regression [11].
Price Chart Historical Data News. Newcastle coal futures increased to 128 per tonne as demand from China is set to rise as temperatures are falling. China's thermal coal imports for November are anticipated to reach approximately million metric tons, surpassing October's million and trailing only May's million, as per ...
where Q ar is the available biomass residues (million tons), η is the biocoal yield according to our experimental results, and f tce is the factor of converting biocoal into standard coal equivalent according to their calorific values. The calorific value of standard coal is MJ kg −1 . Q ar is calculated from the following equation
The bio coal had a calorific value of MJ/kg, moisture content of %, fixed carbon of % and ash content of %. The properties of the bio coal make it makes it usable as an alternative to coal and can be reintegrated back into the sugar processing industry as a substitute to coal. © 2018 The Autho s.